中医延续性护理在乳腺癌患者中的应用价值

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2020.03.011

发育医学电子杂志

2020, Vol. 8

Issue (3): 252-256 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2020.03.011

围产医学论著｜产科

中医延续性护理在乳腺癌患者中的应用价值

钟琴　张慧

1. 荆门市第一人民医院　甲状腺乳腺外科、产科，湖北　荆门 448000；2. 荆门市第一人民医院　血液内科，湖北　荆门　448000

Applical value of continuous nursing of traditional Chinese medicine for breast cancerpatients

Zhong Qin, Zhang Hui

1. Department of Thyroid and Mammary Surgery and Obstetrics, JingmenNO.1People's Hospital, Hubei, Jingmen 448000, China; 2. Department of Hematology, JingmenNO.1People's Hospital, Hubei, Jingmen 448000, China

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摘要

【摘要】目的　探讨中医延续性护理在乳腺癌护理中的应用价值。方法　随机选取在荆门市第一人

民医院甲状腺乳腺外科 2015 年 10 月至 2017 年 10 月收治的 85 例乳腺癌患者为研究对象进行回顾性

分析，依据护理方法分成对照组（42 例）和观察组（43 例）。对照组实施常规护理，观察组实施中医延续

性护理，对比两组护理成效，包括护理前后两组患者健康知识掌握情况、生活质量、心理状态、肩关节活

动度对比、焦虑自评量表（self-rating anxiety scale，SAS）、抑郁自评量表（self-rating depression scale，SDS）

得分、乳腺癌并发症发生率。采用 t 检验和 χ² 检验进行统计学分析。结果　观察组的患者健康知识得

分、护理后生活质量得分高于对照组［（93.8±1.8）与（78.6±1.9）分，（291.3±17.2）与（271.5±16.9）分］，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）；观察组的患者肩关节活动度高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组护理

后 SAS、SDS 得分、乳腺癌并发症发生率明显低于对照组［（48.52±1.76）与（57.35±1.42）分，（50.07±3.27）与

（59.21±1.81）分，6.98%（3/43）与 23.81%（10/42）］，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论中医延续性护理可提高乳腺癌患者相关健康知识掌握情况 , 缓解焦虑抑郁等负面情绪 , 减少并发症发生，值得展开应用。

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关键词: 中医延续性护理')" href="#">

中医延续性护理乳腺癌知识掌握情况心理状态生活质量肩关节活动度

Abstract:

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the application value of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)

continuous nursing in nursing of breast cancer. Methods From October 2015 to October 2017, 85 cases of breast cancer were admitted in Department of Thyroid and Mammary Surgery and Obstetrics, Jingmen NO.1 People's Hospital and selected as research objects by randomly, and they were divided into control group (42 cases) and observation group (43 cases) according to nursing methods. The control

group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given continuous TCM nursing, and

the nursing results (health knowledge, quality of life, psychological state, range of motion of shoulder joint, score

of SAS and SDS, incidence of breast cancer complications for the two groups before and after nursing) of the two

groups were compared. t test and χ2 test were used for statistical analysis. Results The observation group was

higher than control group in health knowledge score, quality of life score before and after nursing [(93.8±1.8)

vs (78.6±1.9) points, (291.3±17.2) vs (271.5±16.9) points], the differences were statistically signifificant

(P<0.05). The observation group was higher than control group in shoulder range of motion with statistical

signifificance (P<0.05). The observation group was higher than control group in the score of SAS and SDS after

nursing, incidence of breast cancer complications with statistical signifificance [(48.52±1.76) vs (57.35±1.42)

points，(50.07±3.27) vs (59.21±1.81) points, 6.98%(3/43) vs 23.81%(10/42)](P<0.05). Conclusion

Continuous nursing of TCM can improve the relevant health knowledge of breast cancer patients, relieve

anxiety, depression and other negative emotions, reduce the incidence of complications, and it is worthy of

promotion and application.

Key words: Continuous nursing of traditional Chinese medicine')" href="#">

Continuous nursing of traditional Chinese medicine Breast cancer Knowledge state')" href="#"> Mentalstate Quality of life Range of shoulder motion

收稿日期: 2019-02-27 出版日期: 2020-07-30 发布日期: 2020-07-28 期的出版日期: 2020-07-30

基金资助:

湖北省卫生计生委护理专项科研立项目（WJ2015HB034）；荆门市引导性科研项目（YDKY2016001）

通讯作者: 张慧 E-mail: 88115084@qq.com

引用本文:

钟琴　张慧.

中医延续性护理在乳腺癌患者中的应用价值

[J]. 发育医学电子杂志, 2020, 8(3): 252-256.
Zhong Qin , Zhang Hui.

Applical value of continuous nursing of traditional Chinese medicine for breast cancerpatients

. Journal of Developmental Medicine(Electronic Version), 2020, 8(3): 252-256.

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