CRISPR/Cas9 , 四环素诱导 , 条件性敲除 ,小鼠 ES 细胞系," /> CRISPR/Cas9 , 四环素诱导 , 条件性敲除 ,小鼠 ES 细胞系,"/> CRISPR/Cas9 , Tet-on ,  Conditioned knockout ,  Mouse ES cell line,"/> <span style="line-height:2;font-size:14px;">强力霉素诱导型 Cas9 基因编辑小鼠</span><span style="line-height:2;font-size:14px;">胚胎干细胞系的构建</span>
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发育医学电子杂志  2018, Vol. 6 Issue (3): 160-165    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2018.03.006
  发育基础   论著 |
强力霉素诱导型 Cas9 基因编辑小鼠胚胎干细胞系的构建
姚玉琛  朱少华  曹佳妮  张琳  杨月伟  赵同标
1. 曲阜师范大学 生命科学学院,山东 曲阜,273165;2. 中国科学院动物研究所 干细胞与生殖生物学国家重点实验室,北京 100101
Construction of Dox inducible Cas9-genetic editing
YAO Yu-chen, ZHU Shao-hua, CAO Jia-ni, ZHANG Lin, YANG Yue-wei, ZHAO Tong-biao
1. College of Life Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Shandong, Qufu 273165, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
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摘要 【摘要】 目的 建立强力霉素(doxmycin,Dox) 诱导型 Cas9 基因编辑小鼠胚胎干细胞系,以满足不同条件下基因编辑的实验需求。 方法 根据四环素(tetracycline,Tet)-on 诱导表达调控系统的原理,分别构建含有调控元件反义 Tet 转录激活因子(reverse tetracy- cline transcriptional activator,rtTA)的表达质粒 pCDH-CAG-rtTA-IRES-mCherry 和含有 Tet 应答元件(Tet-responsive element,TRE)及 Cas9 的表达质粒 pTight-Cas9-IRES-GFP-Tight-Puro,其中红色荧光蛋白 mCherry 通过内部核糖体进入位点(internal ribosome entry site,IRES)与 rtTA 表达,绿色荧光蛋白(green ?uorescent protein,GFP)通过 IRES 与 Cas9相连,分别指示 rtTA 与 Cas9 的表达,Puro 抗性基因作为药物筛选标记。将上述两种质粒包装为慢病毒,分步转入小鼠胚胎干细胞中,建立 Dox 诱导 Cas9 表达的小鼠胚胎干细胞系。 结果 首先通过瞬时转染方法在 293T 细胞中验证其可诱导性,然后结合报告荧光与药物筛选获得同时整合有调控元件 rtTA与应答元件 TRE 及 Cas9 的小鼠胚胎干细胞系,该细胞系加入 Dox 后出现有 GFP 报告荧光表达,实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应(real-time ?uorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction,rt-qPCR)结果同时表明 Cas9 可以被成功诱导表达。 结论 本研究成功构建了 Dox 诱导 Cas9 表达的小鼠胚胎干细胞系,该细胞系在基因编辑方法上更加灵活可控,具有很高的潜在应用价值。
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关键词:  CRISPR/Cas9 ')" href="#">CRISPR/Cas9   四环素诱导 ')" href="#"> 四环素诱导   条件性敲除 ')" href="#"> 条件性敲除   小鼠 ES 细胞系')" href="#">小鼠 ES 细胞系    
Abstract: 

【Abstract】 Objective  To establish Doxmycin (Dox) inducible Cas9-genetic editing mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC) line to meet various research requirements in gene editing under different conditions.  Methods According to the principle of the tetracycline (Tet)-on inducible expression regulatory system, the expression plasmid (pCDH-CAG-rtTA-IRES-mCherry) of containing regulatory element reverse tetracy-cline transcriptional activator (rtTA), and the expression plasmid (pTight-Cas9-IRES-GFP-Tight-Puro) of containing Tet-responsive element (TRE) and Cas9 coding sequence, were constructed respectively. The red ?uorescent protein mCherry was ligated with internal ribosome entry site IRES in the rtTA, andgreen ?uorescent protein (GFP) was ligated with IRES in the Cas9, indicating the expression of rtTA and Cas9. Puro resistant gene was constructed for drug selection. The above plasmids were packaged into lentivirus and transfected into mESC in stages, then constructed Dox inducible Cas9-genetic editing mESC Line. Results Firstly, the inducibility of this system was veri?ed by 293T transient transfection assay. Then, the mESC line with both rtTA and TRE-Cas9 integration were established by combination with report fluorescence and drug selection which appeared the expressed of GFP report after Dox addition. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay also showed that Cas9 expression could be successfully induced by Dox.  Conclusion  In this study, a Dox inducible Cas9-genetic editing mESC Line has been successfully constructed, which is more flexibility and controllability in gene editing, and holds high potential application in the future.

Key words:  CRISPR/Cas9 ')" href="#">CRISPR/Cas9    Tet-on ')" href="#"> Tet-on     Conditioned knockout ')" href="#">  Conditioned knockout     Mouse ES cell line')" href="#">  Mouse ES cell line
收稿日期:  2018-06-05                出版日期:  2018-07-30      发布日期:  2018-08-20      期的出版日期:  2018-07-30
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作研究与交流项目 - 重点国际(地区)合作研究项目(31720103907);科技部重点研发计划(2018YFA0108402);中国科学院 A 类战略性先导科技专项(XDA16030302)
通讯作者:  赵同标http://sourcedb.ioz.cas.cn/zw/zjrc/shengzhi/201206/t20120625_3604428.html    E-mail:  tbzhao@ioz.ac.cn
引用本文:    
姚玉琛 朱少华  曹佳妮  张琳  杨月伟  赵同标 . 强力霉素诱导型 Cas9 基因编辑小鼠胚胎干细胞系的构建[J]. 发育医学电子杂志, 2018, 6(3): 160-165.
YAO Yu-chen, ZHU Shao-hua, CAO Jia-ni, ZHANG Lin, YANG Yue-wei, ZHAO Tong-biao. Construction of Dox inducible Cas9-genetic editing. Journal of Developmental Medicine(Electronic Version), 2018, 6(3): 160-165.
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http://www.fyyxzz.com/CN/10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2018.03.006  或          http://www.fyyxzz.com/CN/Y2018/V6/I3/160
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