发育医学电子杂志 2017, Vol. 5 Issue (4): 253-256
围产医学
综述
|产科
|
免疫性疾病患者的妊娠管理及多学科 团队协作现状
杨晓菊1 董静2 李艳1
1.同济大学附属东方医院 妇产科,上海 200120;
2.青岛大学附属医院 风湿免疫科,山东 青岛 266003
Pregnancy administration for patients with immune diseases and status of multidisciplinary team
YANG Xiao-ju, DONG Jing, LI Yan
摘要 免疫性疾病是累及全身多脏器的慢性进行性疾病,由自身免疫紊乱和失衡造成,包括系统性红斑狼疮(systemic lupus erythematosus,SLE)、干燥综合征、风湿性关节炎等。免疫性疾病临床表现不一,涉及肾脏和全身各个系统,缺乏特异性,往往高发于生育年龄妇女。近年来随着风湿免疫科、产科医疗及监护水平的提升和发展,给该类患者的孕育带来了新的希望,但如果病情控制不理想,仍会影响妊娠结局,危害母儿安全。因此,如何选择合适的妊娠时机、合理进行妊娠期监测,争取更好的妊娠结局,显得至关重要。妊娠后由于母体-胎盘-胎儿体系的建立,同时由于妊娠期禁忌使用免疫抑制剂(如霉酚酸酯、环磷酰胺),增加了疾病诊断及治疗的难度,妊娠期管理往往较非妊娠期更具挑战性。近年来的研究提示,临床上多学科团队协作,可提高疑难疾病的诊治水平和能力。多学科团队协作的诊疗模式在免疫性疾病妊娠后的诊断和治疗中显得尤为重要,加强免疫性疾病患者的妊娠期管理,相关科室密切合作,有助于改善母儿结局和获得良好预后。
关键词:
免疫性疾病
妊娠管理
多学科团队
收稿日期: 2017-03-04
出版日期: 2017-10-30
发布日期: 2018-01-24
期的出版日期: 2017-10-30
基金资助: 山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J10LF78)
通讯作者:
杨晓菊:南院产科主任,医学博士,副主任医师,硕士生导师,上海市母婴安全专家库成员,国家手术与干细胞学术委员会委员,华东优生协会常务理事等。 在国内外杂志发表学术论文50余篇,主编专著2部,国家专利3项;主持和参研省市级科研项目多项;获省市级科技进步奖多项、省优秀教学二等奖;医院首届岗位能手。
E-mail: yangxiaojuemail@163.com
引用本文:
杨晓菊 董静 李艳. 免疫性疾病患者的妊娠管理及多学科 团队协作现状 [J]. 发育医学电子杂志, 2017, 5(4): 253-256.
YANG Xiao-ju, DONG Jing, LI Yan. Pregnancy administration for patients with immune diseases and status of multidisciplinary team. Journal of Developmental Medicine(Electronic Version), 2017, 5(4): 253-256.
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