儿童肥胖症与呼吸系统疾病的相关机制及干预策略

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2026.02.013

发育医学电子杂志

2026, Vol. 14

Issue (2): 156-164 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2026.02.013

生长发育综述

儿童肥胖症与呼吸系统疾病的相关机制及干预策略

邹伟楠王爱红刘敏仪刘喜红陈香红

1. 华南理工大学附属第六医院普儿科，广东　佛山　528200； 2. 广州医科大学附属妇女儿童医疗中心　临床营养科，广东　广州　510000

Mechanisms and intervention strategies related to childhood obesity and respiratory system diseases

Zou Weinan, Wang Aihong, Liu Minyi, Liu Xihong, Chen Xianghong

1. Department of General Pediatrics, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of South China University of Technology,

Guangdong, Foshan 528200, China; 2. Department of Clinical Nutrition, Guangzhou Medical University

Affiliated Women and Children’s Medical Center, Guangdong, Guangzhou 510000, China

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摘要

儿童肥胖症目前已成为备受挑战的公共卫生问题。肥胖对儿童健康的危害体现于代谢和心血管系统，影响呼吸系统健康。本综述将从流行病学特征、发病机制角度探讨儿童肥胖症与呼吸系统疾病之间的关联机制，为临床实践和公共卫生政策提供科学依据，促进早期预防和有效管理。

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line-height:2 儿童肥胖')" href="#">">儿童肥胖发病机制哮喘睡眠呼吸暂停干预策略

Abstract:

Childhood obesity has become a major public health challenge. The harm of obesity to children's health is reflected in their metabolism and cardiovascular system, affecting respiratory system health. This review will explore the association mechanism between childhood obesity and respiratory system diseases from the perspectives of epidemiological characteristics and pathogenesis, providing scientific basis for clinical practice and public health policies, and promoting early prevention and effective management.

Key words:

line-height:2 Childhood obesity')" href="#">">Childhood obesity Pathogenesis Asthma Sleep apnea Intervention strategies

收稿日期: 2025-08-08 出版日期: 2026-03-30 发布日期: 2026-04-01 期的出版日期: 2026-03-30

通讯作者: 陈香红 E-mail: Cxh6260@126.com

引用本文:

邹伟楠王爱红刘敏仪刘喜红陈香红.

儿童肥胖症与呼吸系统疾病的相关机制及干预策略

[J]. 发育医学电子杂志, 2026, 14(2): 156-164.
Zou Weinan, Wang Aihong, Liu Minyi, Liu Xihong, Chen Xianghong.

Mechanisms and intervention strategies related to childhood obesity and respiratory system diseases

. Journal of Developmental Medicine(Electronic Version), 2026, 14(2): 156-164.

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http://www.fyyxzz.com/CN/10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2026.02.013 或 http://www.fyyxzz.com/CN/Y2026/V14/I2/156

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