抗苗勒管激素的影响因素及应用价值

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2025.01.010

发育医学电子杂志

2025, Vol. 13

Issue (1): 66-72 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2025.01.010

生长发育综述

抗苗勒管激素的影响因素及应用价值

杨敏　梁梦瑶　康佳晶　张瑾　郭若男　李弘

山西医科大学第五临床医学院　生殖医学科，山西　太原　030012

Influencing factors and application value of anti-Müllerian hormone

Yang Min, Liang Mengyao, Kang Jiajing, et al

(Department of Reproductive Medicine, the Fifth Clinical Medical College of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi, Taiyuan 030012, China)

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摘要 【摘要】 女性随着年龄增长，其卵母细胞的数量及质量逐渐减退，生育力也呈现下降趋势。评估育龄期
女性的生育力，除了年龄，女性卵巢储备功能也被视为一项重要指标。近年来，已有大量研究结果显示，
抗苗勒管激素（anti-Müllerian hormone，AMH）可作为一项单独预测女性卵巢储备功能的血清学指标，其
不仅在卵泡的生长发育、子宫内膜容受性、预测绝经年龄等方面有着重要作用，在生殖相关疾病诊治中
的价值也受到越来越多的关注，因此，本文将对以上内容的研究进展作一综述

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关键词: 抗苗勒管激素生育力卵巢储备功能卵泡生殖

Abstract: 【Abstract】As women grow older, the number and quality of their egg cells gradually decline, and their
fertility also declines. To assess the fertility of women in childbearing age, in addition to age, ovarian reservefunction in women is also regarded as an important indicator. In recent years, a large number of studies haveshown that anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) can be used as a single serological indicator to predict ovarianreserve function in women, which plays an important role in follicle growth and development, endometrialreceptivity, and the prediction of menopause age. More and more attention has been paid to its value in thediagnosis and treatment of reproductive related diseases. Therefore, this article will review the researchprogress of the above contents. 　

Key words: Anti-Müllerian hormone Fertility Ovarian reserve function Follicle Reproductive

收稿日期: 2023-12-29 发布日期: 2025-01-26

通讯作者: 李弘 E-mail: lh1461@sina.com

引用本文:

杨敏　梁梦瑶　康佳晶　张瑾　郭若男　李弘. 抗苗勒管激素的影响因素及应用价值[J]. 发育医学电子杂志, 2025, 13(1): 66-72.
Yang Min, Liang Mengyao, Kang Jiajing, et al. Influencing factors and application value of anti-Müllerian hormone. Journal of Developmental Medicine(Electronic Version), 2025, 13(1): 66-72.

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