发育医学电子杂志 2023, Vol. 11 Issue (5): 389-394 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2023.05.011
生长发育
综述
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肥胖儿童执行功能研究进展
晏杨航 孙金磊 刘倩琦
(南京医科大学附属儿童医院 儿童保健科, 江苏 南京 210008)
Research progress of executive function in obese children
Yan Yanghang, Sun Jinlei, Liu Qianq
摘要 肥胖指由多因素引起的能量摄入超过消耗,导 致体内脂肪积聚过多、体质量超过参考值范围的营 养障碍性疾病[1] 。儿童肥胖问题日益严重,已经成 为全球性的重大公共卫生问题,近年来全球儿童超 重率和肥胖率均呈现出明显上升趋势[2] 。1985 年 至2014 年,我国7 岁以上学龄儿童超重率和肥胖 率显著增加,超重率由2.1% 增至12.2%,肥胖率则 由0.5% 增至7.3%[3] 。
关键词:
肥胖
执行功能
前额叶皮层
儿童
收稿日期: 2022-12-28
出版日期: 2023-09-30
发布日期: 2023-09-27
期的出版日期: 2023-09-30
基金资助: 南京医科大学科技发展基金一般项目(NMUB2019197)
通讯作者:
刘倩琦
E-mail: 18951769617@163.com
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