发育医学电子杂志 2021, Vol. 9 Issue (4): 304-309 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2021.04.013 |
生长发育
综述
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浅析母乳喂养的营养管理 |
吴婷 毛萌 |
(1. 成都市妇女儿童中心医院 营养科,四川 成都 610091;2.
四川大学华西第二医院 儿童保健科,四川 成都 610041
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Nutrition management of breast feeding |
Wu Ting, Mao Meng |
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摘要 母乳是由产妇乳腺分泌的白色或略带黄色的液体,含有多种绝对数量和相对数量不等的脂肪、蛋白质、糖、维生素和矿物质。母乳是婴儿天然的最佳食物,是唯一一种在特定时间段(一般从出生开始至生后6 个月)能完全满足婴儿全部生长发育所需营养物质的食物。母乳喂养不仅能提供婴儿生长发育所需要的各类营养素,并且还可降低婴儿多种疾病的发生风险。为此,世界卫生组织、联合国儿童基金会、美国儿科学会等均推荐出生婴儿给予纯母乳喂养至6 个月,并持续母乳喂养至2 岁或以上,有利于母儿双方健康
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关键词:
line-height:2
母乳')" href="#">">母乳
母乳喂养
生长发育
早产儿
足月儿
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收稿日期: 2020-05-08
发布日期: 2021-07-29
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基金资助: 四川省医学科研课题计划(S16010) |
通讯作者:
毛萌
E-mail: Email:dffmmao@126.com
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