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发育医学电子杂志  2024, Vol. 12 Issue (5): 391-395    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2024.05.012
  围产医学   综述 |新生儿 |
早产儿胃食管反流中体位管理的研究进展:从临床实践到未来方向
宋韵卉 雷娜 王自珍 孔祥永 韩涛 李磊
(解放军总医院第七医学中心 新生儿重症监护室,北京 100700)
Research progress in postural management of gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants: from clinical practice to future directions
Song Yunhui, Lei Na, Wang Zizhen, et al
(Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, the Seventh Medical Center, the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100700, China)
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摘要 【摘要】 胃食管反流(gastroesophageal reflux,GER)是早产儿中常见的临床问题,对其短期及长期健康
发育具有显著影响。本文综合分析了体位管理在早产儿GER 治疗中的应用,探讨了不同体位对缓解
GER 症状的效果及其潜在风险,以及体位调整对早产儿神经发育和长期生长的影响,指出合理的体
位管理不仅有助于改善早期生理症状,还可能对早产儿的长期健康产生积极影响。然而,如何在减轻
GER 症状与最小化风险之间取得平衡,是体位管理的重点和难点,未来临床上应关注不同体位管理策
略的长期效果和安全性,以提供更加精准的治疗指导。
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关键词:  早产儿  胃食管反流  体位管理  治疗效果  发展影响    
Abstract: 【Abstract】Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is a common clinical problem in preterm infants and has
significant impact on their short-term and long-term health. This paper comprehensively analyzes the
application of postural management in the treatment of GER in premature infants, and discussed the effect
and potential risk of different postural management in alleviating GER symptoms. The effects of postural
adjustment on neurodevelopment and long-term growth of preterm infants are reviewed. It is pointed out that proper postural management not only helps to improve early physiological symptoms, but also may have positive effects on long-term health of preterm infants. However, how to strike a balance between alleviating GER symptoms and minimizing risks is the focus and difficulty of postural management. Clinical attention should be paid to the long-term effects and safety of different postural management strategies to provide more accurate treatment guidance
Key words:  Premature infant    Gastroesophageal reflux    Postural management    Therapeutic effect    Development impact
收稿日期:  2024-01-26                出版日期:  2024-09-30      发布日期:  2024-09-30      期的出版日期:  2024-09-30
基金资助: 吴阶平医学基金会临床科研专项资助基金(320.6750.2023-24-5)
通讯作者:  李磊    E-mail:  lilei_premature@126.com
引用本文:    
宋韵卉 雷娜 王自珍 孔祥永 韩涛 李磊. 早产儿胃食管反流中体位管理的研究进展:从临床实践到未来方向[J]. 发育医学电子杂志, 2024, 12(5): 391-395.
Song Yunhui, Lei Na, Wang Zizhen, et al. Research progress in postural management of gastroesophageal reflux in preterm infants: from clinical practice to future directions. Journal of Developmental Medicine(Electronic Version), 2024, 12(5): 391-395.
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http://www.fyyxzz.com/CN/10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2024.05.012  或          http://www.fyyxzz.com/CN/Y2024/V12/I5/391
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