胆管闭锁, 胆管炎, 大柴胡汤," /> 胆管闭锁, 胆管炎, 大柴胡汤,"/> Biliary atresia, Cholangitis, Dachaihu decoction,"/> <span style="line-height:2;font-size:14px;">中西医结合治疗胆管闭锁 Kasai 术后</span><span style="line-height:2;font-size:14px;">胆管炎的临床研究</span>
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发育医学电子杂志  2019, Vol. 7 Issue (1): 38-42    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-5340.2019.01.009
  结构畸形   论著 |
中西医结合治疗胆管闭锁 Kasai 术后胆管炎的临床研究
赵翊杉  李玉兰  韩娟  赵宝红  刘文跃  任红霞
1. 太原市中医医院 儿科李玉兰工作室,山西 太原 030013;2. 山西省儿童医院 新生儿外科,山西 太
原 030013
Clinical investigation for integrating Chinese-western therapy in the treatment of cholangitis after biliary atresia Kasai operation
ZHAO Yi-shan  LI Yu-lan  HAN Juan ZHAO Bao-hong LIU Wen-yue  REN Hong-xia
1.Li Yulan Studio, Department of Pediatrics, Taiyuan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shanxi, Taiyuan 030013, China; 2.Department of Neonatal Surgery, Children’s Hospital of Shanxi, Shanxi, Taiyuan 030013, China
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摘要 【摘要】 目的 探讨中西医结合治疗胆管闭锁 Kasai 术后胆管炎的临床效果。 方法 2014 年 1 月至
2017 年 10 月,在山西省儿童医院住院并随访的首次胆管炎患儿共 43 例。患儿均因黄疸行腹腔镜探查
及胆道造影确诊为胆管闭锁,开腹行 Kasai 手术。发生胆管炎后,对照组以西医常规治疗为主,共 20 例;
研究组以中药大柴胡汤加减结合西医常规治疗,共 23 例。比较两组患儿的基本情况及治疗前后的谷丙
转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(AST)、总胆红素(TBIL)、直接胆红素(DBIL)。统计学分析采用独立样本 t验。 结果  研究组与对照组患儿的平均手术日龄[(65.8±7.3)与(68.6±11.5)d]、胆管炎首次发病日龄[(107.1±8.7)与(113.1±10.4)d]比较,差异均无统计学意义(P 值均 >0.05)。研究组与对照组患儿的降温时间[(4.4±1.6)与(8.3±1.5)d]、黄疸消退时间[(9.0±1.2)与(14.0±0.7)d]、住院时间[(15.9±0.9)与(19.5±1.0)d]比较,研究组均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P 值均 <0.05)。胆管炎首次发病时,研究组与对照组患儿的 ALT[(163.0±5.3)与(164.6±8.8)U/L]、AST[(162.4±6.3)与(164.0±5.9)U/L]、TBIL[(107.0±2.9)与(106.8±3.5)μmol/L]、DBIL[(72.9±5.3)与(73.8±2.6)μmol/L]比较,差异均无统计学意义(P 值均 >0.05)。出院时,研究组的 AST 和 DBIL 均低于对照组[AST 分别为(51.1±0.9)与(54.6±0.9)U/L,DBIL 分别为(42.0±1.2)与(45.5±0.9)μmol/L],差异有统计学意义(P 值均 <0.05)。  治疗胆管闭锁 Kasai 术后胆管炎,在西医常规治疗的基础上加用大柴胡汤,可有效降低体温、加速黄疸消退、缩短患儿住院时间。
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赵翊杉  李玉兰  韩娟  赵宝红  刘文跃  任红霞
关键词:  font-size:14px  胆管闭锁')" href="#">">胆管闭锁  胆管炎  大柴胡汤    
Abstract: 【Abstract】 Objective To explore the clinical effect of integrating Chinese-western therapy in the treatment of cholangitis after biliary atresia Kasai operation.  Methods From January 2014 to October
2017, 43 cases of children with first time of cholangitis were included and followed up in the Children's
Hospital of Shanxi. All the children with jaundice who were diagnosed as biliary atresia by laparoscopic
exploration and cholangiography performed laparotomy for Kasai surgery. A total of 20 cases with cholangitis were treated with conventional western medicine (control group). The other 23 cases withcholangitis were treated with traditional Chinese medicine Dachaihu decoction combined with western
medicine routine treatment (study group). The basic conditions and alanine transferase (ALT), aspartate
transaminase( AST), total bilirubin (TBIL) and direct bilirubin (DBIL) of pretherapy and post-treatment of
the infants were compared between the two groups. Independent sample t test was used for statistical analysis. Results There was no statistical significance (both P>0.05) at the average age of surgery [(65.8±7.3) vs (68.6±11.5) d] and the onset date of cholangitis [(107.1±8.7) vs (113.1±10.7) d] in two groups. The following indicators in the study group were lower than that of in the control group: the time that body temperature dropped[(4.4±1.6) vs (8.3±1.5) d], the time of the jaundice regression [(9.0±1.2) vs (14.0±0.7) d] and the length of hospital stay [ (15.9±0.9) vs (19.5±1.0) d](all P<0.05). There was no statistical significance in ALT [(163.0±5.3) vs (164.6±8.8) U/L] , AST [(162.4±6.3) vs (164.0±5.9) U/L], TBIL [(107.0±2.9) vs (106.8±3.5) μmol/L] and DBIL [(72.9±5.3) vs (73.8±2.6) μmol/L] between the two groups when the onset of cholangitis (all P>0.05). The AST and DBIL of the study group were lower than that of the control group [AST (51.1±0.9) vs (54.6±0.9) U/L, DBIL (42.0±1.2) vs (45.5±0.9) μmol/L respectively] at discharge (both P<0.05).   Conclusion  The addition of Dachaihu decoction on the basis of conventional western medicine treatment can reduce the body temperature effectively, accelerate the jaundice resolution and shorten the hospitalization time of children in the treatment of cholangitis after Kasai postoperative bile duct obstruction.
Key words:  font-size:14px    Biliary atresia')" href="#">">Biliary atresia    Cholangitis    Dachaihu decoction
收稿日期:  2018-03-04                出版日期:  2019-01-30      发布日期:  2019-02-01      期的出版日期:  2019-01-30
基金资助: 山西省中医药管理局科研计划(2016ZYYZ20)
通讯作者:  任红霞    E-mail:  renhongxia100@sina.com
引用本文:    
赵翊杉  李玉兰  韩娟  赵宝红  刘文跃  任红霞. 中西医结合治疗胆管闭锁 Kasai 术后胆管炎的临床研究[J]. 发育医学电子杂志, 2019, 7(1): 38-42.
ZHAO Yi-shan LI Yu-lan HAN Juan ZHAO Bao-hong LIU Wen-yue REN Hong-xia. Clinical investigation for integrating Chinese-western therapy in the treatment of cholangitis after biliary atresia Kasai operation. Journal of Developmental Medicine(Electronic Version), 2019, 7(1): 38-42.
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