Early rehabilitation , Preterm infants Neurodevelopment outcome,"/> <span style="font-size:14px;line-height:2;">早期康复对早产儿神经发育的作用研究</span>
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发育医学电子杂志  2014, Vol. 2 Issue (1): 13-15    
  围产医学   论著 |新生儿 |
早期康复对早产儿神经发育的作用研究
何芳 李南平 辜蕊洁 张恒 马秀伟 封志纯
北京军区总医院附属八一儿童医院神经发育科,北京 100700
Analysis of the effect of early rehabilitation on preterm infant neurodevelopment
HE Fang, LI Nan-ping, GU Rui-jie, et al
Department of Neurology and Development, Bayi Children’s Hospital Affiliated to the Military General Hospital of Beijing PLA,Beijing 100700, China
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摘要 【摘要】 目的 研究早期康复对具有高危因素的早产儿神经发育的作用。方法 对2004 年至2012 年在本院健康门诊就诊的2374 例早产儿进行回顾性研究,剔除1027 例仅随访一次的早产儿,将符合要求的654 例早产儿按有无早期干预分为两组,早产儿神经发育情况通过Gesell 发育评估确定。组间比较运用两样本t 检验方法,P<0.05 代表具有统计学意义。结果 早期康复组较对照组在适应性、大运动、精细运动、语言及个人社交5 个方面比较差异均有显著性(P<0.01),早期康复组优于对照组。结论 早期康复对早产儿的神经发育具有促进作用,可以降低脑瘫的发生率。
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关键词:  早期康复   早产儿   神经发育    
Abstract: 【Abstract】 Objective To determine the effect of early rehabilitation on adverseneuro developmental  outcomes in preterm infants with certain risk factors.Method This was a retrospective study. 2374 preterm
infants were chosen from our hospital's follow up system in 2004-2012,1027 of whom were eliminated because
they only followed up once.The remaining 654 premature infants were divided into two  group saccording to whether accepting early intervention.The outcome of neurodevelopment was confirmed by Gesell scores. The
effect of early rehabilitation on the neurodevelopmental outcome of preterm infants with certain risk factors was
determined by two independent sample t-tests. A P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Result The
DQ value of the early rehabilitation group was significantly higher than the non-early rehabilitation group for
all five aspects of the Gesell score including Adaptive,Gross motor,Fine motor,Language and Personal social
(P < 0.01).Conclusion A positive effect of early rehabilitation was identified, which suggests an approach for
improving neurodevelopmental outcomes,even reduce the incidence of cerebral palsy of preterm infants with
these risk factors.

Key words:  Early rehabilitation ')" href="#">Early rehabilitation    ')" href="#"> Preterm infants      Neurodevelopment outcome
收稿日期:  2013-12-11                出版日期:  2014-01-30      发布日期:  2019-09-05      期的出版日期:  2014-01-30
通讯作者:  封志纯https://baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%B0%81%E5%BF%97%E7%BA%AF/9328206?fr=aladdin    E-mail:  zhjfengzc@126.com
引用本文:    
何芳 李南平 辜蕊洁 张恒 马秀伟 封志纯. 早期康复对早产儿神经发育的作用研究[J]. 发育医学电子杂志, 2014, 2(1): 13-15.
HE Fang, LI Nan-ping, GU Rui-jie, et al. Analysis of the effect of early rehabilitation on preterm infant neurodevelopment. Journal of Developmental Medicine(Electronic Version), 2014, 2(1): 13-15.
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